奥运会项目英语大全介绍怎么写_奥运会项目英语大全介绍
奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总
Aquatics（水上运动）
Swimming游泳：
freestyle自由泳,breaststroke蛙泳,butterfly蝶泳,individual medley个人混合泳,
freestyle relay自由泳接力，medley relay混合泳接力，Water polo水球，
Diving跳水：
10m latform event 十米跳台，3m springboard event三米跳板，synchronised diving from 10 m platform双人十米跳台，synchronised diving from 3 m springboard双人三米跳板，Synchronised swimming花样游泳
Archery（射箭）
Individual events个人赛，Team events团体赛
Athletics（田径）
Track径赛
100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米
800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米 110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏
3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛
4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力
Jumping跳跃
high jump跳高，pole vault撑杆跳高 ，long jump跳远， triple jump三级跳远 ，Throwing投掷
shot put推铅球，discus掷铁饼，hammer掷链球，javelin标枪
Decathlon男子十项全能，Heptathlon女子七项全能 Road events公路赛 marathon马拉松walk竞走
Ball Games（球类运动）
Badminton羽毛球
men's singles男子单打，women's singles女子单打，men's doubles男子双打，women's doubles女子双打，mixed doubles混合双打
Baseball棒球，Basketball篮球，Football足球，Handball手球，Hockey / Field Hockey曲棍球，Softball 垒球，Table Tennis乒乓球，Tennis网球，Volleyball排球，Beach Volleyball沙滩排球
Cycling（自行车）
Road cycling公路自行车赛，Track cycling场地自行车赛，sprint 追逐赛，time trial计时赛，points race 计分赛，pursuit 争先赛，Mountain bike山地自行车赛
Equestrian（马术）
Jumping障碍赛，Dressage盛装舞步，Eventing三日赛 Fencing（击剑）
Foil 花剑Epee重剑Sabre佩剑 Gymnastics（体操）
Artistic Gymnastics竞技体操，Floor Exercises自由体操，Pommel Horse鞍马Rings吊环Vault跳马Parallel Bars双杠Horizontal Bar单杠Uneven Bars高低杠Balance Beam平衡木Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操Gymnastics Trampoline蹦床 Modern Pentathlon（现代五项）
Shooting射击Fencing击剑Swimming游泳Riding马术Cross-country running越野跑
Sailing（帆船）
Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design男子/女子帆板米氏级 S
ingle-handed Dinghy Women - Europe女子帆船欧洲级
Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn男子帆船芬兰人级
Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser激光级
Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470男子/女子帆船470级预赛 Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er49人级 Multihull open - Tornado龙卷风级 Keelboat men - Star男子星光级 Keelboat women - Yngling女子索林级
Shooting（射击）
10 m air rifle10米气步枪，10 m air pistol10米气手枪，Men's 10 m running target男子10米移动靶，
Men's 50 m rifle prone position男子50米步枪卧射，50 m rifle three positions50米步枪3种姿势 ，
Men's 50 m pistol男子50米手枪，Women's 25 m pistol女子25米手枪，Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol 男子25米手枪速射Trap多向飞碟，
Double trap双多向飞碟Skeet 双向飞碟
Triathlon（铁人三项）
Swimming游泳Cycling自行车Running跑步 Weightlifting（举重） Snatch抓举Clean and jerk挺举
Wrestling（摔跤）
greco-roman古典式摔跤，free style自由式摔跤
Rowing（赛艇）Boxing（拳击） Canoeing（皮划艇）Judo（柔道）Taekwondo（跆拳道）
如果你认为我手工录入容易的话1分也不要追。
规则采用标准奥运比赛规则
游泳swimming
跳水diving
花样游泳synchronized swimming
水球water polo
射箭archery
田径athletics
羽毛球badminton
棒球baseball
篮球basketball
拳击boxing
皮划艇静水canoe/kayak-flatwater
皮划艇激流回旋canoe/kayak-slalom
小轮车cycling bmx
自行车场地赛cycling track
自行车公路赛cycling rode
山地自行车cycling mountain bike
马术equestrian
击剑fencing
足球football
体操gymnastics
艺术体操rhythmic gymnastics
蹦床trampoline
手球handball
曲棍球hockey
柔道judo
现代五项modern pentathlon
赛艇rowing
帆船sailing
射击shooting
垒球softball
乒乓球table tennis
跆拳道taekwondo
网球tennis
铁人三项triathlon
排球volleyball
沙滩排球beach volleyball
举重weightlifting
摔交wrestling
自行车场地赛cycling track规则：
Competition Format
Sprint
Riders will complete a 200m-time trial to determine the qualifiers (18 men and 12 women) who will advance to the next phase (1/16th final for men and 1/8th final for women). The 1/16th and 1/8th finals are contested head to head with the winners advancing to the next phase and losers going to the repechages. From the quarterfinals, two-up matches over two heats (and a third deciding heat if necessary) will take place.
Quarterfinal winners will continue to the semi-finals and losers will ride a four-up sprint for places 5-8. The two winners of the semi-finals will compete for the first and second place and the two losers of the semifinals for the third and fourth.
Individual Pursuit
A qualifying round of head to head heats will select the eight best riders on the basis of their time, in order to compete in the first round over a distance of 4 km for men and 3 km for women. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The riders with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the two other riders shall ride for third and fourth places. The riders will start on opposite sides in the middle of the two straights of the track. Catching up with the other rider or recording the fastest time will determine the winner.
Points Race
Riders will cover a total distance of 40km for men (160 laps) and 25km for women (100 laps). Intermediate sprints occur every 10 laps. Sprint points will be awarded as follows: 5 points to the first rider, 3 points to the second, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth. Any rider that gains a lap on the main bunch is awarded 20 points, while loses a lap will have 20 points deducted. The winner will be declared according to the accumulated points won. Where there is a draw on points, the place during the final sprints shall decide the final result.
Madison
Teams consisting of two riders will compete in a race run over a distance of 50km (200 laps) with intermediate sprints. The final placing will be determined by the accumulated points in the sprints, which occur every 20 laps, or by the distance according to the complete laps covered by each team. Teams having covered the same number of laps will be placed according to their accumulated points. Where there is a draw on laps and points, the place during the final sprint shall decide the final result.
Sprint points will be awarded as follows: 5 points to the first team, 3 points to the second, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth.
Team Pursuit
Two teams of four riders will compete against each other in a 4km race, starting from the middle of the straight of each side of the track. Recording the fastest time or catching up with the other team will determine the winner. The front tyre of the third rider of each team crossing the line will determine the time of each team.
A qualifying round is conducted to determine which teams compete in the first round. Each team competes alone on the track with the best eight teams advancing to the first round selected on the basis of their time. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The teams with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the other two teams shall ride for third and fourth place.
Team Sprint
In team sprint, two teams of three riders will run over 3 laps of a track, each of those riders leading for one lap. A qualifying round, run by heats, will select the eight best teams on the basis of their times, in order for them to compete in the first round. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The teams with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the other two teams shall ride for third and fourth place.
Keirin
Riders will run a two and a half laps sprint after completing five and a half laps behind a motorized pacer (derny). The pacer will start at 30km per hour and gradually increase the speed to 50km per hour, before leaving the track. The first round consists of 4 heats of 6 riders, with the first 2 riders from each heat advancing to the second round, and the remaining riders will go to the repechages. The second round consists of 2 heats of 6 riders, with the first 3 riders of each heat proceeding to the final for places 1-6, while the remaining riders will compete for places 7-12.
山地自行车cycling mountain bike规则：
Competition Format
The race is a mass start event, during which, after several laps of the circuit, the first rider to complete the distance is declared the winner.
At the start, riders will be positioned in the starting line according to their current UCI ranking. The higher position riders will be placed at the front of the group. Should a rider be lapped at any time during the race, the rider must finish that lap and then is removed from the competition by a commissaire via a designated finish lane before the start of the finish straight. The lapped rider will be listed in the results in order of finish plus number of laps down.
The course is an undulating circuit designed to produce an optimum winning time, not a specific distance. Time parameters are listed below (in hours and minutes).
Minimum Maximum
Men 2.00 2.15
Women 1.45 2.00